GOVERNANCE - THE FOUNDATION FOR CREATING SUSTAINABLE VALUE

Governance - the foundation for creating sustainable value
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BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FOUNDATION

BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

The Board of Directors is the highest governing body in the company and the guiding force for strong governance at PVCFC. PVCFC’s Board of Directors aims not only to comply with corporate governance regulations in Vietnam but also to maximize adherence to the best practices suggested in the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard (ACGS) questionnaire.

Detailed information about PVCFC’s compliance with ACGS2023 is always updated here: readmore

Comprehensive information on the operational efficiency of PVCFC’s Board of Directors is fully described in Chapter 4 of the 2023 Annual Report. In this section, we report on how PVCFC ensure the effectiveness of the Board of Directors.

STRUCTURE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Board’s Committees

The Company currently has three Committees under the Board of Directors: (i) the Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC); (ii) the Human Capital and Compensation Committee (HCCC); and the Environmental, Social, and Governance Committee (ESG Committee).

The members of these Committees are all non-executive Board members, and the Chair of the ARMC is independent Board member Do Thi Hoa, while the Chair of the HCCC is independent Board member Truong Hong.

  • The ESG Committee consists of two non-executive Board members
  • The ARMC consists of two independent Board members and one non-executive Board member
  • The HCCC consists of two independent Board members

The structure and composition of these Committees are appropriate for the Company’s actual conditions. The activities of these Committees help the Board of Directors leverage collective strength, enhance their role, and improve the Company’s governance efficiency.

Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC)

The Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC) is a specialized unit under the Board of Directors, with the function of advising and consulting the Board on the Company’s audit and risk management areas.

The ARMC reports directly in writing to the Board of Directors and operates independently in performing its duties to ensure that the Company complies with all legal regulations.

The ARMC reviews and approves the Company’s quarterly, semi-annual, and annual financial statements; reviews the Company’s internal control and risk management systems; reviews transactions with related parties under the Board of Directors’ or General Meeting of Shareholders’ approval authority and makes recommendations on transactions requiring approval from the Board of Directors or the General Meeting of Shareholders; and oversees the Company’s Internal Audit Department.

Additionally, it performs other duties as stipulated in the ARMC’s operational regulations (refer to: https://www.pvcfc.com.vn/quan-he-dau-tu/dieu-le-quy-che-bieu-mau)

Human Capital and  Compensation Committee (HCCC)

The Human Capital and Compensation Committee (HCCC) is a specialized unit under the Board of Directors, responsible for advising and consulting the Board on matters related to organization, personnel, compensation, and the company’s policies.
The Committee reports directly in writing to the Board of Directors and operates independently to ensure that the Company complies with all legal regulations.

  • Annually, the HCCC reviews and evaluates the Company’s personnel and compensation policies;
  • Reviews and proposes the structure, size, and composition of the Board of Directors and the Committees under the Board;
  • Reviews, evaluates, and establishes quality criteria and nominates candidates for the Board of Directors to ensure suitability and diversity within the Board;
  • Consults, searches, and builds a database of Board members/independent Board members from both internal sources within the Company and external sources (recommended by Board member institutes or shareholder associations) to propose to the Board;
  • Recommends to the Board on the appointment of personnel for the Committees under the Board and other positions under the Board’s authority;
  • Participates in and conducts annual evaluations of the Board, Board members, and the Committees and Committee members under the Board;
  • Assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities related to compensation and policies for the Executive Management and management staff when submitted to the Board for review and decision.
  • Additionally, the HCCC performs other duties as stipulated in its operational regulations (refer to https://www.pvcfc.com.vn/en-US/investor-relations/charter-regulations-forms)

ESG Committee

The ESG Committee is a specialized unit under the Board of Directors, with the functions of advising, consulting, and overseeing areas related to sustainable development and corporate governance for the Board.

The Committee reports directly in writing to the Board of Directors and operates independently to ensure that the Company complies with all legal regulations.

  • The ESG Committee advises the Board on the formulation of the Company’s sustainable development Direction, Strategy, and long-term Objectives; oversees the action programs, projects, and sustainable development activities of the Executive Management based on the Direction, Strategy, and long-term Objectives of sustainable development approved by the Board; monitors the disclosure of information related to PVCFC’s sustainable development; and reviews and evaluates the compliance of the Corporate Governance Policy (handbook), the Code of Conduct (COC), and other relevant policies related to corporate governance.
  • Additionally, it performs other duties as stipulated in the ESG Committee’s operational regulations (refer to: https://www.pvcfc.com.vn/en-US/investorrelations/ charter-regulations-forms)

Internal Audit Department

The Internal Audit Department, under the Board of Directors, performs internal audit tasks as prescribed and reports directly to the Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC).

In May 2024, the Board of Directors established the Office of the Board of Directors, under the Board, to assist with corporate governance and manage relations with stakeholders, including relationships with shareholders and investors. The Chief of the Office of the Board of Directors also serves as the Corporate Governance Officer, responsible for ensuring that corporate governance is practiced according to best practices and in compliance with legal regulations.

DIVERSITY OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PVCFC’s Board of Directors recognizes the importance of diversity among its members and ensures the best practices in this regard. The Company’s internal governance regulations provide direction and policies to ensure diversity within the Board in terms of gender, age, and professional skills that align with the Company’s long-term strategy.

In recent years, based on the Company’s strategy, the Company has aimed to add one female Board member and one Board member with experience in agriculture and soil health. We achieved this goal in 2021. The Company aims to achieve the following diversity goals for the Board of Directors by 2030:

  • The Board will have at least two independent female Board members.
  • The Board will have at least one member with experience in Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) to support production and business expansion.
  • The Board will have at least one member with international market experience to meet the needs of business expansion.
  • The Board will have at least one member with experience in business strategy planning.

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The current Board consists of 7 members, including:
  • The Chairman is a non-executive Board member.
  • 01 Board member concurrently holds the position of General Director.
  • 02 Independent Board members, 01 of whom is female. And 03 non-executive Board members.

(For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual Reportpages 54-57) Annual report 2023 page 54-57)

RISK MANAGEMENT

PVCFC’s enterprise risk management system was established early, in 2018. Since then, risk management has always been a priority and has been continuously improved. In 2019, the Company successfully researched and developed its own risk management software, which was officially put into use in 2020. This was a milestone marking a pioneering effort to integrate risk management activities with the Company’s daily operations, while also creating a significant digital transformation in risk management.
PVCFC applies the “Three Lines” model to support the Board of Directors and the General Director in overseeing and operating the risk management activities by identifying factors that could affect the Company’s mission, vision, and strategic objectives, and by implementing measures to mitigate threats and capitalize on opportunities.
For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual Report (pages 184-191)

THREE LINES MODEL

The Company applies the “Three Lines governance model” to assist the Board of Directors and the Executive Management in not only effectively controlling risks but also creating greater value by identifying factors that could affect the Company’s mission, vision, and strategic objectives, and by implementing measures to mitigate potential risks and capitalize on opportunities. The Board of Directors has established an internal control system model based on the value chain and risk management system governance from the Company level to the unit level.

  • The first line consists of the units under the Executive Management, who are the risk owners.
  • The second line is the Risk and Compliance Department, which performs monitoring and advisory functions for the first line.
  • The third line is the Internal Audit Department who report to Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC) under the Board of Directors, which perform internal audit functions for the first and second lines.

RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Since the implementation of risk management, the Company has issued a Risk Appetite Statement, Risk Tolerance Levels, and Risk Metrics; developed regulations for risk management activities, and established both Company-level and unit-level Risk Registers.

Based on practical operations over the years, the legal framework for risk management is continuously reviewed and updated by the Company to align with its strategic objectives during each period.

The Company has categorized risks into four main groups: strategic risks, operational risks, compliance risks, and financial risks. The Company has issued a statement on risk appetite and risk tolerance levels and developed risk metrics to classify and identify key risks on the Risk Heat Map. For information technology risks, the Company has identified them as part of the Company-level risks that need to be controlled and has also created a specific criterion in the Company’s risk metrics related to information technology.

These risks are evaluated and propritised based on the likelihood of occurrence and the impact level on the Company-level Risk Heat Map

RISK MANAGEMENT WITH AN ESG ORIENTATION

In response to the essential needs of sustainable development trends for all businesses, PVCFC is increasingly focused on governance based on the three factors: Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG).

Building on the early-established risk management system, PVCFC conducts regular annual reviews and reassessments of key risks. In practicing ESG, PVCFC categorizes its risk portfolio according to the three E-S-G factors, ensuring that operations are conducted safely and in compliance with state regulations on emissions, waste, QHSE standards, and other relevant standards. Consequently, risks related to safety, health, and environmental violations are tightly controlled, preventing incidents or violations that exceed allowable limits.

INTERNAL AUDIT

Internal Audit Department

Internal Audit Department: Established in November 2020, the Internal Audit Department is under the Board of Directors and conducts internal audits across the entire Company in accordance with Decree 05/2019/NĐ-CP. The Internal Audit Department consists of 5 members with expertise in various fields: Law, Finance, Auditing, Accounting, and Technology.

The Head of the Internal Audit Department is Mr. Vu Chi Duong, who holds a Master’s degree in Finance and Banking, a Bachelor’s degree in Auditing and Accounting, and a Bachelor’s degree in Law. Mr. Vu Chi Duong has extensive experience in the fields of legal affairs, finance and accounting, internal control, risk management, and auditing.

COMPLIANCE WITH LEGAL REGULATIONS

The Company strictly complies with legal regulations on environmental protection, pollution control regarding waste and emissions, resource conservation, and actively engages in in-depth learning about current environmental management regulations, ensuring management according to the ISO 14001:2015 standard. In 2023, the Company did not experience any instances of non-compliance with legal regulations.

The Company has issued policies on quality, safety, and the environment; established regulations and guidelines for implementation; and conducted inspections and testing to control the environment in production areas and other locations where the Company operates. These policies, regulations, and procedures are widely communicated to all employees to raise awareness and responsibility towards the community and the living environment.

The Company collaborates and coordinates with businesses and organizations with experience in assessing and improving environmental conditions within the enterprise.

All emission sources from the Plant are tightly controlled and minimized in quantity, with quality always meeting the regulated limits before being released into the environment.

In 2023, the Ca Mau Fertilizer Plant consistently maintained strict control, ensuring that no serious environmental incidents occurred at the Plant. PVCFC fully complies with the requirements, policies, and regulations of the Environmental Protection Law, and contributes to environmental protection funds, demonstrating its commitment to environmental responsibility and the community as a sustainable enterprise.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST MANAGEMENT

To implement the strategy set forth by the Board of Directors (BOD), Ca Mau Petroleum Fertilizer Joint Stock Company (PVCFC) has undertaken various digital transformation activities aimed at optimizing production processes, enhancing business efficiency, and improving service quality. These activities include the adoption of modern technologies in operational management, automation of production processes, and the development of digital solutions to strengthen governance and decision-making capabilities.

(Details can be found in the Annual Report, Annual Report 2023 Page 225)